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Month:December 2017

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BadUSB 初體驗 Arduino Duckuino Hid Keyboard Attack

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更新於 2017-12-24 19:36:21

最近不知道為啥,突然心血來潮一直想要來編譯 USB隨身碟,做一支 BadUSB,遺憾的是一直找不到目標型號的控制器(Controller)。後來搜尋,沒想到網路上竟然已經有賣類似功能的東西了!

BadUSB 顧名思義就是壞的 USB 碟,會執行一些程式碼,可能會讓電腦受損,而這類攻擊都是需要實體插入電腦裡面的,並且,防毒軟體有很大機率是掃描不到,程式碼都是在閃存控制器(Flash Memory Controller)裡面,除非很底層的軟體,否則幾乎是碰不到那區塊。

雖然一般隨身碟拿來修改的話,價格比較便宜,但是不太好操作,真正的 Rubbery Ducky 又太貴了,買不起。網路上的 Arduino 做成的微型控制器比較便宜一點。很久以前也有萌生用 Arduino 實作的想法,不過太醜了,就是一塊電路板,沒有殼,網路上找不太到賣殼的,而現在我找到的真的很精美,不是 MicroUSB 所以連轉接都不用,於是乎買來體驗一下。僅僅是測試,至於啥麼用途,可以自由發揮,例如:騙別人這是普通的隨身碟之類的,插上去就立刻變身成鍵盤執行惡意代碼。

上圖即是我網購的帶有 Arduino ATmega32U4 控制器的 USB,外觀就像正常的隨身碟,不是所有 Arduino 都可以當成鍵盤用,例如 Arduino Nano 就不行。

這樣一來就可以把 Arduino 當成 Rubbery Ducky 使用,直接實行 Hid Keyboard Attack。網路上已經有教學文章可以直接將 Rubbery Ducky 的程式碼 轉為 Arduino專用的程式碼。這樣就不太需要自己修改。

可以參考:https://github.com/Nurrl/Duckuino

DELAY 2000
GUI r
DELAY 100
SHIFT
STRING cmd
ENTER
DELAY 100
STRING shutdown -t 0 -y -s
ENTER

以上是我編譯的 Script Example,用途是立刻將電腦關機,當我實際運行時有遇到不少麻煩,好像開不了 Windows Key + R Key,最後解決方法是把

Keyboard.press("r"); 
換成
Keyboard.press('r');

就這個單雙引號害我 Debug 好久,加上 Delay 好像也沒用。覺得奇特。

運行結果如下方影片:

By Weil Jimmer


This entry was posted in Arduino, C, General, Experience, Functions, Note By Weil Jimmer.

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